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\n<\/form>\n

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\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6570\u5b57\u52b3\u52a8<\/p>\n

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\u7531\u4e8e\u9001\u9910\u5e73\u53f0\u5e26\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u201c\u9910\u70b9\u6548\u5e94\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9001\u9910\u5458\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u65e9\u4e2d\u665a\u996d\u65f6\u95f4\u6210\u4e3a\u8ba2\u5355\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9001\u9910\u5458\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u7b49\u5355\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63a5\u5355\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6253\u5f00\u81f3\u201c\u63a5\u5355\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u70b9\u9910\u5385\u6216\u8857\u8fb9\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u8fb9\u7b49\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u6253\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u770b\u76f4\u64ad\u3001\u62bd\u70df\u6216\u804a\u5929\u3002\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9001\u9910\u5458\u8d85\u957f\u7684\u201c\u5f85\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u52b3\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u5e03\u8fea\u5384\u6240\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u5e8f\u683c\u5c40\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\uff0c\u201c\u8ba9\u4eba\u7b49\u5f85\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u201d\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u52b3\u52a8\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6743\u5229\u5173\u7cfb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u914d\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u7b49\u5f85\u800c\u51f8\u663e\u51fa\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u8005\u201d\u548c\u201c\u88ab\u670d\u52a1\u8005\u201d\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u548c\u5212\u754c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u652f\u914d\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u6b63\u5728\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u65ad\u7eed\u96f6\u6563\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u914d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u96f6\u6563\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e2a\u4eba\u65f6\u95f4\u638c\u63a7\u529b\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u4ee5\u5916\u5356\u5458\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5916\u5356\u5458\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u7ebf\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc710\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u9001\u9910\u5458\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u53f0\u7c98\u6027\u201d(platformadhesion)\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u52b3\u4f5c\u90fd\u88ab\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u6781\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4e92\u8054\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027(precarity)\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u60c5\u611f\u52b3\u52a8\u4e0b\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u201c\u89c4\u8bad\u201d<\/p>\n

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C\u5e73\u53f0\u9001\u9910\u5458\u738b\u5e08\u5085\u8bf4:\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u8981\u9996\u5148\u8bf4\u2018\u60a8\u597d\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u8ba2\u8d2dXX\u5916\u5356\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u9a91\u624b\u2019\uff0c\u9001\u9910\u65f6\u8981\u8bf4\u2018\u8fd9\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u5916\u5356\uff0c\u62b1\u6b49\u8ba9\u60a8\u4e45\u7b49\u4e86\u2019\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u8fd8\u8981\u8bf4\u2018\u611f\u8c22\u60a8\u7684\u60e0\u987e\u2019\u3002\u201d\u9001\u9910\u5458\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u52b3\u52a8\u89c4\u8bad\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u4e94\u661f\u597d\u8bc4\u7387\u201d\u201c\u53ca\u65f6\u7387\u201d\u201c\u665a\u70b9\u7387\u201d\u7b49\u7b97\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cC\u5e73\u53f0\u5bf9\u5916\u5356\u5458\u7684\u987e\u5ba2\u597d\u8bc4\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6570\u7d2f\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\u6302\u94a9\u9001\u9910\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u548c\u5956\u91d1\u3002\u9001\u4e00\u5355\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5206\u4e3a10\u5206\uff0c\u987e\u5ba2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e94\u661f\u597d\u8bc4\u53ef\u4ee5\u989d\u5916\u52a020\u5206\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u6839\u636e\u5916\u5356\u5458\u7684\u4e94\u661f\u597d\u8bc4\u7387\u8bc4\u51fa\u201c\u4e94\u661f\u4e0a\u5c06\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5956\u52b1200\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5956\u91d1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u5dee\u8bc4\u201d\u673a\u5236\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u82db\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5dee\u8bc4\u626350\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u987e\u5ba2\u7684\u6295\u8bc9\u53cd\u9988\u626350\u81f3500\u5143\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002\u867d\u7136\u201c\u4e94\u661f\u597d\u8bc4\u201d\u5bf9\u9001\u9910\u5458\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u5916\u5356\u5458\u201c\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u610f\u601d\u5411\u987e\u5ba2\u8981\u597d\u8bc4\u201d\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5f00\u53e3\u201d\u3002\u5916\u5356\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u7075\u6d3b\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u8f6c\u5165\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee5\u7537\u6027\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u52b3\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u591a\u4ece\u4e8b\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u3001\u642c\u5bb6\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u505a\u5de5\u7b49\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e4d\u4e00\u8f6c\u5165\u5916\u5356\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60c5\u611f\u52b3\u52a8\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u65e0\u6240\u9002\u4ece\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u548c\u6e38\u620f\u5316\u7684\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u53f0\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4f46\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u63a5\u66ff\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5e9e\u6742\u591a\u6837\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4eba\u53e3\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u9001\u9910\u5458\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u5dee\u5e8f\u683c\u5c40\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5e73\u53f0B\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5916\u5356\u5458\u88ab\u5212\u5206\u6210\u4ece\u201c\u666e\u901a\u9a91\u58eb\u201d\u5230\u201c\u795e\u9a91\u58eb\u201d7\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u9a91\u58eb\u7b49\u7ea7\u201d(\u53c2\u89c1\u88681)\u3002\u800c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9a91\u58eb\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u5341\u5206\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u9001\u9910\u5458\u8be5\u6708\u6240\u5b8c\u6210\u8ba2\u5355\u6570\u3001\u603b\u91cc\u7a0b\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u597d\u8bc4\u7387\u3001\u51c6\u65f6\u7387\u3001\u665a\u70b9\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5409\u83b1\u65af\u76ae\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d7\u5230\u5dee\u5e8f\u683c\u5c40\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7b97\u6570\u578b\u5de5\u4eba\u201d(calculatedworkers)\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u6784\u7ba1\u5236\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u66f4\u52a0\u7ec6\u5bc6\u548c\u53ef\u4f9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u6e38\u620f\u5316\u548c\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fa7\u9762\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u201c\u5de5\u4eba\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f7f\u9a91\u58eb\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u664b\u5347\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9001\u9910\u5458\u8861\u91cf\u81ea\u6211\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u5c06\u4e2a\u4f53\u5de5\u4eba\u81ea\u6211\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u8d44\u672c\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u95f4\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5408\u7406\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u7530\u91ce\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5916\u5356\u5458\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u534a\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5347\u7ea7\u5e76\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u9ed1\u91d1\u9a91\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u5355\u4e0d\u591a\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u201d\u201c\u4e0d\u591f\u62fc\u547d\u201d\u3002\u4e4c\u5e15\u96c5\u548c\u74e6\u8428\u4e3a(UpadhyaandVasavi)\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u672c\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5316\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u76db\u884c\u3002\u5916\u5356\u5458\u5c06\u201c\u9a91\u58eb\u201d\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u4e0e\u81ea\u6211\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f53\u4f5c\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u65e0\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5265\u524a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u666e\u904d\u7684\u3001\u5185\u5316\u7684\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u9006\u7b97\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8d4b\u6743<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u52b3\u52a8\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d44\u65b9\u4e0e\u52b3\u65b9\u4f1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u76d1\u7ba1\u2014\u53cd\u6297\u201d\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u2014\u6297\u4e89\u201d\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ef\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u4f46\u7530\u91ce\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5916\u5356\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0b\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6297\u4e89\u610f\u8bc6\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u6280\u672f\u65e5\u76ca\u53d6\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u76d1\u7ba1\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u7684\u52b3\u8d44\u77db\u76fe\u7531\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u5f00\u59cb\u6162\u6162\u9690\u9000\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u201c\u6280\u672f\u2014\u52b3\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u5bf9\u6280\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u548c\u9a7e\u9a6d\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5e73\u53f0\u8d44\u672c\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u76f8\u4e92\u534f\u5546\u3001\u59a5\u534f\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u4e2a\u4e2d\u6743\u529b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u55bb\u4e3a\u201c\u9ed1\u7bb1\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4fe1\u606f\u8327\u623f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u5356\u5458\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u6070\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5728\u9001\u9910\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u6478\u7d22\u5230\u4e00\u5957\u5bf9\u6297\u7b97\u6cd5\u201c\u89c4\u8bad\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u52b3\u52a8\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5916\u5356\u5458\u90fd\u559c\u6b22\u7279\u6b8a\u5929\u6c14\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96e8\u96ea\u3001\u66b4\u98ce\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u5bd2\u51b7\u7b49\u5929\u6c14\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5355\u91cf\u5927\u201d\u201c\u4ef7\u683c\u9ad8\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f17\u5305\u9001\u9910\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002\u5e73\u53f0C\u7684\u803f\u5e08\u5085\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u62a2\u4ec0\u4e48\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5355\u5b50\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u201c\u5c3d\u91cf\u62a2\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd1\u3001\u597d\u9001\u7684\uff1b\u4e0d\u7528\u7b49\u7535\u68af\u7684\u6700\u597d\u201d\u3002\u803f\u5e08\u5085\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u52b3\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u6f47\u6d12\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u5168\u804c\u5916\u5356\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u201c\u65f6\u673a\u201d\uff1a\u201c\u8981\u7785\u51c6\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5355\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u591a\u5e72\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u4e0d\u884c\u5c31\u56de\u5bb6\u7761\u89c9\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e0b\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u201c\u7ad9\u70b9\u793e\u7fa4\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5916\u5356\u9001\u9910\u5458\u5bf9\u7b97\u6cd5\u201c\u6539\u9020\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5916\u5356\u5458\u90fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u5468\u8fb9\u5546\u5708\u7684\u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\u6210\u4e3a\u9001\u9910\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u201c\u96c6\u6563\u533a\u201d\uff0c\u5916\u5356\u5458\u5728\u7fa4\u91cc\u53ca\u65f6\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u8f6c\u8fbe\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u8f6c\u5355\u201d\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u51b5\u3001\u7535\u74f6\u8f66\u5077\u76d7\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7d2f\u8ba1\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u9001\u9910\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7530\u91ce\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5916\u5356\u5458\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\u91cc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9010\u6e10\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u793e\u7fa4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u7b97\u6cd5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6280\u672f\u64cd\u63a7\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9001\u9910\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u719f\u6089\u540e\u53f0\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u9006\u7b97\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u9001\u9910\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u6253\u64e6\u8fb9\u7403\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u65a1\u65cb\u81ea\u6211\u52b3\u52a8\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002\u5982\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u52b3\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5916\u5356\u5458\u9010\u6e10\u77e5\u6653\u7b49\u5355\u548c\u9001\u9910\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u4ea4\u6d41\u6765\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u6295\u8bc9\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u62ff\u5230\u4e94\u5206\u597d\u8bc4\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u9003\u907f\u5e73\u53f0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u52b3\u52a8\u5b9e\u8df5\u6765\u77e5\u6653\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u201c\u9006\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d(reverseengineering)\u3002\u9006\u5411\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u903b\u8f91\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u897f\u5f17(Seaver)\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u51fa\u81ea\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8d4b\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e73\u53f0\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u5265\u524a\u201d\u548c\u518d\u521b\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bed\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n

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