{"id":11329,"date":"2023-01-06T17:08:47","date_gmt":"2023-01-12T15:48:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shehuifa.com\/?p=11329"},"modified":"2025-11-13T13:56:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T05:56:23","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e4%b8%8d%e6%ad%a3%e5%bd%93%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%a1%8c%e4%b8%ba%e7%9a%84%e8%81%94%e9%82%a6%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96%ef%bc%88federal-research-misconduct-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/?p=11329","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u7b56\uff08Federal Research Misconduct Policy\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6587\u672c\uff1aFederal Research Misconduct Policy<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u7b56<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u7b56\u2460<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u2461<\/sup>\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\uff1a\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u548c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4f2a\u9020\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u527d\u7a83\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u4f2a\u9020\uff08Fabrication\uff09\uff1a\u5236\u9020\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u9053\uff1b<\/p>\n

2.\u7be1\u6539(Falsification)\uff1a\u4fee\u6539\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u6216\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u7701\u7565\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5f55\u2462<\/sup>\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u527d\u7a83\uff1a\u64c5\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u8005\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u51fa\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53d1\u73b0\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u987b\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u660e\u663e\u504f\u79bb\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u4f53\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b<\/p>\n

2.\u6545\u610f\u6216\u5728\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b<\/p>\n

3.\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u8bc1\u636e\u4e88\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u2463<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5171\u540c\u8d1f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u6743\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u9884\u9632\u548c\u53d1\u73b0\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e0e\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u6709\u5173\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u88c1\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5747\u987b\u540c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u7b56\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b<\/p>\n

2.\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u79fb\u4ea4\u3002\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u8be5\u4f9d\u9760\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u79fb\u4ea4\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u5ef6\u7f13\u79fb\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5305\u62ec\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\uff09\uff1a\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u786e\u8ba4\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e0e\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6307\u63a7\uff1b\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u4f17\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5b89\u5168\uff1b\u6307\u63a7\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u592a\u5c0f\uff08\u6216\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f00\u5c55\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u5904\u7406\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5ba1\u67e5\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u63a7\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u5f00\u5c55\u8c03\u67e5\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u8c03\u67e5\uff1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u8c03\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8c03\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u64a4\u9500\u6b64\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8865\u6551\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u88c1\u51b3\uff1a\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u8bae\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u9488\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5ba1\u8bae\u4e86\u8c03\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\u5b98\u5458\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u6216\u8c03\u67e5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8bc4\u8bae\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u6216\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u544a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u610f\u89c1\u901a\u77e5\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u653f\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5206\u9694\uff1a\u4ece\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u5c06\u88c1\u51b3\u540c\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u8c03\u67e5\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u5c06\u4e0a\u8bc9\u540c\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u8c03\u67e5\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u901a\u62a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\uff081\uff09\u6307\u63a7\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u6216\u8005\u7533\u8bf7\u8054\u90a6\u7ecf\u8d39\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u8054\u90a6\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u6307\u63a7\u5ba1\u67e5\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u5c55\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u8981\u5c06\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u6307\u63a7\u901a\u77e5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u8981\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u9012\u4ea4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\uff1a\u8bc1\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u88c1\u51b3\u5b98\u5458\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u53cd\u9988\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u3002\u88c1\u51b3\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u8981\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u9012\u4ea4\u88c1\u51b3\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u901a\u62a5\u5176\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u6216\u6253\u7b97\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

7.\u901a\u62a5\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5747\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u901a\u77e5\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u516c\u4f17\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\uff1b\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u5229\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u987b\u5ef6\u7f13\uff1b\u6709\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u8868\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u89e6\u72af\u6c11\u4e8b\u6cd5\u6216\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b\u9700\u8981\u8054\u90a6\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u8c03\u67e5\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u8c03\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fc7\u65e9\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u77e5\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u516c\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

8.\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u4ecb\u5165\u3002\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u5b58\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5e94\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u9002\u7528\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u6216\u5408\u540c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u6307\u5357<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\u5e2e\u52a9\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u6b63\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\u65e2\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\u3002\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u5411\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u5584\u610f\u63ed\u53d1\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u8c03\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u62a5\u590d\u7684\u540e\u987e\u4e4b\u5fe7\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5584\u610f\u63ed\u53d1\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u6307\u63a7\u4e2d\u91c7\u53d6\u516c\u6b63\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u62a4\u90a3\u4e9b\u5584\u610f\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u540d\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u88ab\u68c0\u4e3e\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5145\u5206\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6743\u5229\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5f53\u7406\u7531\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ec5\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u6307\u63a7\u8bb0\u5f55\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u60e9\u7f5a\u6216\u4e0d\u5229\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u53ca\u65f6\u4e66\u9762\u901a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\uff1a\u5bf9\u5176\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff1b\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b\u652f\u6491\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5408\u7406\u83b7\u53d6\uff1b\u56de\u5e94\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff1b\u652f\u6491\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u548c\u4e13\u5bb6\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u8981\u627e\u90a3\u4e9b\u62e5\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u5bf9\u6307\u63a7\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u548c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u53ca\u65f6\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f97\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u88c1\u51b3\u3001\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u7559\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u516c\u6b63\u5f7b\u5e95\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u8ba9\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u5173\u68c0\u4e3e\u4eba\u548c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u300a\u4fe1\u606f\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u300b\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5728\u5904\u7406\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u6307\u63a7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4e0d\u4e88\u516c\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u91c7\u53d6\u4f55\u79cd\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u65bd\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u8651\u5230\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u77e5\u6653\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u610f\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\uff1b\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u6216\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u7ea0\u6b63\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b\u7ed9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53d1\u8c34\u8d23\u4fe1\uff1b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9075\u5b88\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u89c4\u6216\u88c1\u51b3\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u7279\u522b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6216\u62c5\u4fdd\u91d1\uff1b\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u8005\u7ec8\u6b62\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff1b\u6839\u636e\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u4e8e\u5ef6\u671f\u6216\u7ec8\u6b62\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5ef6\u671f\u6216\u8005\u7ec8\u6b62\u76f8\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ef6\u671f\u6216\u8005\u7ec8\u6b62\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7efc\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u300a\u7981\u6b62\u53c2\u52a0\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u8d2d\u6216\u975e\u91c7\u8d2d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u540d\u5355\u300b\u4e2d\u4e88\u4ee5\u516c\u5e03\u3002\u5982\u679c\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u65bd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u96c7\u5458\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u5404\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u4eba\u4e8b\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u6c11\u4e8b\u6b3a\u8bc8\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53ca\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u6c11\u4e8b\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u5c06\u6848\u4ef6\u79fb\u4ea4\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u7b56\u5e76\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u4f53\u9881\u5e03\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6216\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u6216\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2460\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u524a\u51cf\u4efb\u4f55\u6743\u529b\u3001\u7279\u522b\u5f85\u9047\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u8005\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b64\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u524a\u51cf\u6743\u529b\u3001\u7279\u522b\u5f85\u9047\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u8005\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a\u6307\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u4e2d\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u8bae\u4e66\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8fdb\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u6458\u8981\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u53e3\u5934\u9648\u8ff0\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u671f\u520a\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u7eb8\u7248\u7684\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u672c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2463\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u8054\u90a6\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u8d39\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u5185\u90e8\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u653f\u7b56\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6587\u672c\uff1aFederal Research Misconduct Policy \u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12632,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[40],"class_list":{"0":"post-11329","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-educationallaw","8":"tag-40"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11329\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}