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\u3000\u3000(\u4e00)\u4f20\u7edf\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u62c5\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u56f0\u5883<\/p>\n

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(\u4e8c)\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u201c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5408\u7406\u6027<\/p>\n

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(\u4e09)\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u64c5\u81ea\u4ece\u4e8b\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e94\u5f53\u627f\u62c5\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb<\/p>\n

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(\u56db)\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u8d23\u4efb\u800c\u975e\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb<\/p>\n

\u7531\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u201c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u8d23\u4efb\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u8d23\u4efb\u8fd8\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7406\u7531\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u4e0e\u7528\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5bf9\u5185\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u8d23\u4efb\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u57fa\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5bf9\u88ab\u6d3e\u9063\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u627f\u62c5\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7528\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5bf9\u88ab\u6d3e\u9063\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u76d1\u7763\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5176\u8058\u7528\u548c\u9009\u4efb\u8fc7\u5931\uff0c[19]\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8fdd\u53cd\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u6027\u201d\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u7528\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u62c5\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u7684\u8865\u5145\u6027\u627f\u62c5\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u975e\u5bf9\u88ab\u6d3e\u9063\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u627f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e94)\u7528\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u5bf9\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u5206\u644a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u56fd\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5e76\u672a\u523b\u610f\u5730\u5bf9\u5206\u644a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u4e0e\u8ffd\u507f\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u8fdb\u884c\u672f\u8bed\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b66\u7406\u4e0a\u5e94\u5f53\u660e\u786e\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u5206\u644a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4e0e\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5728\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u8d85\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u7ec8\u8d23\u4efb\u4efd\u989d\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u4ed6\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u8005\u5168\u90e8\u514d\u8d23\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\uff0c\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u644a\u76f8\u5e94\u4efd\u989d\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u3002\u800c\u8ffd\u507f\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u5219\u662f\u4e0e\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8fde\u5e26\u6216\u8005\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u975e\u6700\u7ec8\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\uff0c\u5411\u6700\u7ec8\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u8bf7\u6c42\u652f\u4ed8\u5168\u90e8\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u989d\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002[20]<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001\u201c\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u5728\u4fb5\u6743\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u9002\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(\u4e00)\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u786e\u7acb<\/p>\n

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(\u4e09)\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u6ce8\u91ca:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[1]\u53c2\u89c1\u6797\u5609\u3001\u8303\u56f4\uff1a\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5236\u5206\u6790\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2011\u5e74\u7b2c6\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[2]\u53c2\u89c1\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u6848(\u8349\u6848)\u300b \uff0c http\uff1b\/\/www. npc. gov. cn\/npc\/xinwen\/lfgz\/tlca\/2012 -07\/06\/content-1729107. htm2013\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[3]\u5173\u4e8e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u5728<\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5>\u4e0a\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u9002\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u300b2009\u5e74\u7b2c9\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[4]\u53c2\u89c1\u674e\u5764\u521a\uff1a\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a1\u5173\u7cfb\u533a\u522b\u7684\u518d\u601d\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5b89\u5fbd\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5(\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7248)\u300b2004\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[5]\u53c2\u89c1\u5f20\u8363\u82b3\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u6211\u56fd\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b2009\u5e74\u7b2c6\u671f\uff1b\u5362\u4fee\u654f\uff1a\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u534e\u4e1c\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2010\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[6]\u53c2\u89c1\u90b5\u5efa\u4e1c\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u96c7\u4e3b\u8d23\u4efb\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b1997\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[7]\u53c2\u89c1\u6885\u590f\u82f1\u3001\u6b66\u5174\u4f1f\uff1a\u300a\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u4eba\u8005\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5e7f\u4e1c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b2011\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[8]\u53c2\u89c1\u5f20\u5e06\uff1a\u300a<\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5>\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u96c7\u4e3b\u8d23\u4efb\u63a2\u6790\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2011\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u6587\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u8be6\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[9]\u53c2\u89c1\u90d1\u660e\u745e\uff1b\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a1\u7528\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u2014\u517c\u8bba<\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5>\u7b2c34\u6761\u7b2c2\u6b3e\u7684\u9002\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u300b2012\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[10]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u62c5\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e2009\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7b2c205\u9875\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[11]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7acb\u660e\uff1a\u300a\u6790\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u8005\u7528\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d23\u4efb\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u9752\u6d77\u6c11\u65cf\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5(\u6559\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u7248)\u300b2011\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[12]\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u529e\u516c\u538512\u670828\u65e5\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u300b\uff0chttp\uff1b\/\/www. npc. gav. cn\/npc\/zhibo\/zzzh25\/node\u4e00654. htm\uff0c 2013\u5e74I\u6708I\u65e5\u8bbfilo<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[13]\u540c\u524d\u6ce8[2]\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[14]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u98ce\u9669\u8d23\u4efb\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5317\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u300b2011\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[15]\u53c2\u89c1\u5f20\u73b2\u3001\u6731\u51ac\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u52b3\u52a1\u6d3e\u9063\u4e2d\u7684\u96c7\u4e3b\u8d23\u4efb\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u5bb6\u300b2007\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[16]\u53c2\u89c1\u674e\u4e2d\u539f\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u8865\u5145\u503a\u52a1\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u300b2010\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[17]\u540c\u524d\u6ce8[2]\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[18]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a<\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5>\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u62c5\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f53\u4f8b\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\u8bc4\u6790\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2010\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[19]\u540c\u524d\u6ce8[9]\uff0c\u90ed\u660e\u745e\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[20]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u644a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u79d1\u5b66\u300b2010\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[21]\u53c2\u89c1\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u6cd5\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6c11\u6cd5\u5ba4\u7f16\uff1a\u300a<\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5>\u6761\u6587\u8bf4\u660e\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u7406\u7531\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e2010\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7b2c134\u9875\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[22]\u540c\u524d\u6ce8[9].\u90ed\u660e\u745e\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[23]\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u201c\u51c6\u7528\u201d\u800c\u975e\u201c\u9002\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u4e2d\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u6743\u5229\u4eba\u5bf9\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6ca1\u6709\u987a\u5e8f\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201c\u652f\u4ed8\u8d85\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u8d54\u507f\u6570\u989d\u7684\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u8ffd\u507f\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u5c06\u8981\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5411\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u69a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u5411\u7684\u5206\u644a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[24]\u540c\u524d\u6ce8 [3]\uff0c\u738b\u7af9\u6587\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u5bf9\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e5f\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u8be5\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[25]\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u5178\u578b\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u62c5\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u53e6\u884c\u64b0\u6587\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4ec5\u5bf9\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8865\u5145\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[26]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u6cd5\u5b9a\u578b\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u8d23\u4efb\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u9002\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u5927\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8bc4\u8bba(2009\u5e74\u5377)\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c170\u9875\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300a\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0\u201c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5371\u9669\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\u5bf9\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u8fc7\u9519\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5371\u9669\u884c\u4e3a\u81f4\u5bb3\u7684\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[27]\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1\u5f20\u5e73\u534e\uff1a\u300a\u4fb5\u6743\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u7c7b\u578b\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u300b2012\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[28]\u8be5\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u4e0a\u9053\u8def\u884c\u9a76\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u771f\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b\u4e0d\u5f97\u9a7e\u9a76\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0d\u5168\u6216\u8005\u673a\u4ef6\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[29]\u53c2\u89c1\u738b\u7af9\uff1a\u300a\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u6cd5\u7591\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e2012\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7b2c193\u9875\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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