\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u51c6\u5219\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u5173\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\uff09\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8fa9\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u8d77\u8349\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u56db\u6613\u5176\u7a3f\uff0c\u5728\u8868\u8ff0\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5bf94\u6b21\u5ba1\u8bae\u7a3f\u4e2d\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u770b\u5230\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u90e8\u7a3f\u5b504\u6b21\u5ba1\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8c10\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u6b21\u5ba1\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\u89c4\u8303\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u8ba2\u7acb\u548c\u5c65\u884c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u4e8c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u5f3a\u8c03\u89c4\u8303\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u8ba2\u7acb\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u89e3\u9664\u548c\u7ec8\u6b62\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u4e09\u5ba1\u7a3f\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7a3f\u63d0\u7684\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3001\u4e8c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u90fd\u4ee5\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f9d\u636e\uff1b\u4e09\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3001\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u7a3f\u4e2d\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u518d\u63d0\u4ee5\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4e09\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u7a3f\u4e0e\u4e00\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3001\u4e8c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3001\u4e09\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4e2d\u6709\u663e\u8457\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u201c\u660e\u786e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0e\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u76f8\u914d\u5957\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u4e89\u8bba\u53ca\u5176\u8d28\u7591<\/p>\n
\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e4b\u4e89\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\uff1b\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u548c\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7acb\u6cd5\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u975e\u6b64\u5373\u5f7c\u7684\u9009\u62e9[i].\u66f4\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u4ece\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u6c11\u6cd5\u8c03\u6574\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u53d8\u5316[ii].<\/p>\n
\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66fe\u5baa\u6893\u5728\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff08\u8349\u6848\uff09\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c3\u6b21\u5ba1\u8bae\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u662f\u7531\u52b3\u8d44\u53cc\u65b9\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u62a4\u96c7\u4f63\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u517c\u987e\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u201d\u502a\u5cb3\u5cf0\u59d4\u5458\u4e5f\u5efa\u8bae\u201c\u5728\u8349\u6848\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u4e2d\u5c06\u2018\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u2019\u6539\u4e3a\u2018\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u548c\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u2019\u3002\u201d[iii]\u5389\u65e0\u754f\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5a92\u4f53\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e00\u662f\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6743\u76ca\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c[iv].<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u5f20\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u591a\u89c1\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u662f\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u2018\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u2019\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u2018\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u2019\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5982\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5408\u540c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7ed9\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4ee5\u540c\u7b49\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5373\u5e73\u7b49\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u662f\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u67d0\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u4f5c\u660e\u786e\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8574\u542b\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u62c5\u4fdd\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u201c\u4fdd\u969c\u503a\u6743\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u201d\u3001\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u3001\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u548c\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u201c\u60e9\u7f5a\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u660e\u504f\u91cd\u6216\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u67d0\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u67d0\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u4fdd\u62a4\u67d0\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u800c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6807\u5fd7\u662f\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u504f\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u6545\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u4f5c\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8868\u8ff0\uff1b\u6c11\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e73\u7b49\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7ed9\u4e88\u5e73\u7b49\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6545\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u4f5c\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8868\u8ff0[v].<\/p>\n
\u6d89\u53ca\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u89e6\u53ca\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u6700\u654f\u611f\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fb7\u9ad8\u671b\u91cd\u7684\u524d\u8f88\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u4e49\u65e0\u53cd\u987e\u201d\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u59ff\u6001\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u8303\u7574\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u9879\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u5e94\u4e0e\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u201d\u6839\u636e\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u5236\u5b9a\u672c\u6cd5\u201c\u3002\u57281994\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201d\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u9002\u5e94\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u672c\u6cd5\u3002\u201c\u65e2\u7136\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u5f00\u5b97\u660e\u4e49\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u201d\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201c\u4e3a\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u4e49\u65e0\u53cd\u987e\u5730\u4ea6\u5e94\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u201d[vi]<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u4f9d\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e89\u8bae\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u6709\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u5c06\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u7c7b\u6b20\u59a5\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u2018\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u2019\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u2018\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u2019\u8868\u8ff0\u3002[vii]\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u6781\u5176\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u5f88\u96be\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7edf\u7edf\u5f52\u4eba\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e2d\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bba\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u903b\u8f91\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u3002\u201c\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u548c\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u2018\u60e9\u7f5a\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u6c11\u2019\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u660e\u504f\u91cd\u6216\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u67d0\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\uff0c[viii].\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u201c\u504f\u91cd\u201d\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u662f\u8c01\u5462\uff1f\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\uff01\u8fd9\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u5927\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u975e\u504f\u91cd\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u662f\u8c01\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u201c\u975e\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u754c\u5b9a\u201c\u975e\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\u5462\uff1f\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90e8\u95e8\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5c06\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u975e\u9ed1\u5373\u767d\u201d\u7684\u5883\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e3e\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7279\u70b9\u8f83\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u201c\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u2018\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u2019\uff0c\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u2018\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d[ix]\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u4e3e\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u636e\u6070\u6070\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u5176\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e24\u90e8\u6cd5\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5373\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u6309\u7167\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8303\u7574\u7684\u3002\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u5e94\u5f53\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u5462\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u5462\uff1f\u90d1\u529f\u6210\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4ee5\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u8303\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7684\u7b7e\u8ba2\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u3001\u7ec8\u6b62\u7b49\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u6743\u5229\u4e0e\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u660e\u786e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u884c\u653f\u76d1\u7763\u4e0e\u53f8\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7acb\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u89c4\u8303\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u201d[x]\u6309\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u662f\u5e94\u5f53\u5f52\u5165\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8303\u7574\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\uff0c\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6807\u5fd7\u662f\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u504f\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u6545\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u4f5c\u2018\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u2019\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u201d[xi]\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u53cd\u9a73\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u4e0d\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u6807\u51c6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u6743\u5229\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u201d[xii]<\/p>\n
\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u5212\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u52bf\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u201c\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u8005\u5373\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u201d[xiii]\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u591a\u5c11\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u4e9b\u5947\u602a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bb2\u7684\u603b\u8fd8\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u8981\u7684\u662f\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u8981\u7684\u662f\u300a\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6cd5\u5462\uff1f\u5c82\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u90e8\u89c4\u8303\u53cc\u65b9\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u5417\uff1f\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5374\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u59cb\u6599\u4e0d\u53ca\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u4e4b\u6211\u89c1<\/p>\n
\u4f9d\u7b14\u8005\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u4e89\u8bba\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u6050\u6015\u662f\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6b63\u5728\u634d\u536b\u7740\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u884c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u662f\u4ee5\u5408\u540c\u5316\u4e0e\u57fa\u51c6\u5316\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4ece\u201c\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u539f\u5219\u201d\u30021994\u5e74\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4ee5\u663e\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u8c03\u6574\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3001 \u201c\u9002\u5e94\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5236\u5ea6\u201d\uff1b\u4ee5\u9690\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06\u5176\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u201d\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u786e\u5b9a\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u7559\u51fa\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u5546\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u969c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u534f\u5546\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u65e9\u57281992\u5e74\u5c31\u7387\u5148\u5c06\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u201d\u539f\u5219\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d[xiv]\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1993\u5e74\u4f9d\u636e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u548c\u8d77\u8349\uff1b\u5728\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u516c\u5e03\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u66f4\u6709\u8be6\u5c3d\u8bba\u8ff0[xv].\u201c\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e5f\u6e10\u6210\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u754c\u7684\u901a\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u540c\u4ec1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201c\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u7531\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u7a81\u51fa\u7ef4\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u4ee5\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4e3a\u51c6\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u516c\u5e73\u7ef4\u62a4\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u201d[xvi]\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u51b3\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u3002\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u7531\u201c\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u8005\u201d\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u8005\u3002\u5c31\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8861\u91cf\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u53ca\u5206\u914d\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6e90\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u201c\u8eab\u4efd\u201d\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u7279\u6b8a\u8eab\u4efd\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u914d\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u201c\u5f31\u52bf\u8eab\u4efd\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u3002\u8868\u9762\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5b9e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5dee\u522b\u5f85\u9047\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u672c\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\uff1b\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6ee1\u773c\u90fd\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3001\u5987\u5973\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u3001\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u539f\u5219\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u503e\u659c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5931\u8861\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u77eb\u6b63\uff0c\u6765\u7f13\u548c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5b9e\u8d28\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u662f\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c06\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e09\u5c42\u6db5\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4ece\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u770b\u5e94\u5f53\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u51c6\u662f\u6307\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u62a5\u916c\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u6761\u4ef6\u800c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u662f\u6709\u5173\u52b3\u52a8\u62a5\u916c\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u6761\u4ef6\u6700\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u603b\u79f0\u3002\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a3\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u51e1\u96c6\u4f53\u5408\u540c\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u89c4\u5219\uff08\u5382\u7eaa\u5382\u89c4\uff09\u6240\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u57fa\u51c6\u7684\uff0c\u5747\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u65f6\u3001\u4f11\u5047\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5de5\u8d44\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5b89\u5168\u536b\u751f\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5973\u5de5\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5de5\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u503e\u659c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5374\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u5b88\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u503e\u659c\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5b98\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u88c1\u91cf\u201d\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u516c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u6cd5\u5b98\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u503e\u659c\u201d\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u5047\u501f\u201c\u516c\u5e73\u6b63\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u6063\u610f\u5984\u4e3a\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u53ca\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u9700\u8981\u533a\u522b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53f8\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u52b3\u52a8\u76d1\u5bdf\u5236\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u5c06\u76d1\u5bdf\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5b9a\u4e8e\u96c7\u4e3b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u96c7\u5de5\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u5bdf\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u503e\u659c\u53f8\u6cd5\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5411\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u503e\u659c\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u7acb\u6cd5\u503e\u659c\uff0c\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4ecd\u662f\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5206\u914d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u201c\u503e\u659c\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ecd\u7ed9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u5546\u7559\u51fa\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u662f\u79c1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u516c\u6cd5\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7eaf\u516c\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u5c06\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u653e\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u79c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u8303\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\uff1b\u6211\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5212\u5206\u662f\u4ee5\u793e\u4f1a\u9886\u57df\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u4e0e\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4e5f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u79c1\u6cd5\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u6709\u6c11\u6cd5\u5b66\u8005\u79f0\u201c\u5408\u540c\u4e4b\u7cbe\u9ad3\u662f\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u4e4b\u6c47\u5408\u201d[xvii]\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u653e\u5f03\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cbe\u9ad3\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b66\u8005\u82cf\u660e\u8bd7\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5404\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u5206\u5f3a\u5f31\u3001\u8d24\u611a\uff0c\u5747\u5f97\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u4e4b\u610f\u601d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4ea6\u5f53\u4e0e\u5176\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6545\u81ea\u7531\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5e94\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u6700\u597d\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u7406\u3002\u6545\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e94\u5c5e\u4e00\u7269\u4e24\u9762\u3002\u201d[xviii]\u7f57\u5c14\u65af\u5728\u5176\u300a\u6b63\u4e49\u8bba\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5951\u7ea6\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6b63\u4e49\uff0c\u5951\u7ea6\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u201c\u6b63\u662f\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u8054\u5408\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u201d[xix]\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u540c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u540c\u81ea\u7531\u9650\u5236\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u8303\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ecd\u5e94\u5f3a\u8c03\u4efb\u610f\u6027\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u610f\u6027\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u6c11\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u52b3\u52a8\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u201d\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u662f\u79cd\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u201d\u662f\u5c5e\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u201d\u662f\u5176\u79cd\u6982\u5ff5\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u201d\u662f\u4e0a\u4f4d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u201d\u662f\u4e0b\u4f4d\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u79cd\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6307\u4e24\u4e2a\u5185\u6db5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5916\u5ef6\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u5916\u5ef6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u786e\u5b9e\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4f46\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u79c1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u516c\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u6700\u4f53\u73b0\u5176\u79c1\u6cd5\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6709\u79c1\u6cd5\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u8d77\u8349\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7684\u8303\u7574\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u6545\u5f04\u7384\u865a\uff0c\u628a\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u5f53\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u79c1\u6cd5\u8f6c\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5148\u770b\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u6709\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\u6027\u7684\u5f52\u7eb3\uff1a\u201c\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u2018\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u2019\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201d[xx]\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bba\u8ff0\u7684\u81ea\u8eab\u903b\u8f91\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5f97\u51fa\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8be5\u4f5c\u8005\u5374\u4e3b\u5f20\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u4e0d\u77e5\u8be5\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u62ff\u7740\u201c\u5355\u9762\u7684\u786c\u5e01\u201d\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u518d\u770b\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u201c\u6211\u56fd\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u504f\u8892\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u786e\u7acb\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u96c7\u4e3b\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u8d70\u5411\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53cc\u8d62\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7b26\u5408\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u201d[xxi]\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bba\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u4fa7\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e4b\u8bf4\u5e76\u65e0\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff1a\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u8005\u6392\u65a5\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u90e8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u67d0\u4e00\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\u6765\u7ef4\u62a4\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u603b\u662f\u5728\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6bcf\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u662f\u5728\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u548c\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u53cc\u65b9\u5408\u6cd5\u5229\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5ffd\u89c6\u5bf9\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5173\u7cfb\u53cc\u65b9\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u6743\u5229\u5931\u8861[xxii].<\/p>\n
\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u5584\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8c10\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u672c\u6cd5\u3002\u201d\u663e\u7136\u662f\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u59a8\u501f\u7528\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u201c\u660e\u786e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u201d\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u53cc\u65b9\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u51e1\u6743\u5229\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e94\u5f53\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u7b97\u662f\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff1a\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u80af\u5b9a\u5e94\u7b97\u662f\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u201d\u3002\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0e\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1\u6761\u4ee5\u663e\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u8c03\u6574\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9002\u5e94\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5236\u5ea6\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9690\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\uff1b\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u663e\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7167\u987e\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u5f53\u6bd4\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u66f4\u7a81\u51fa\u79c1\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u9884\u5148\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u8981\u4e48\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4e24\u9009\u4e00\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u5b9a\u52bf\u4e2d\u3002\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u601d\u8def\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5370\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u601d\u8003<\/p>\n
\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u4e2d\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u7531\u8bef\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u65e0\u8c13\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u4e89\u8bba\u80cc\u540e\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u79c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6301\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f3a\u8d44\u672c\u5f31\u52b3\u5de5\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u4ecd\u7136\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u2018\u5e73\u7b49\u2019\uff0c\u5373\u65e2\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u201d[xxiii]\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f3a\u8c03\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u79c1\u6cd5\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u6c1b\u56f4\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u4ee5\u201c180\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u8f6c\u5f2f\u201d\u6765\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\u3002\u201c\u6709\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\uff08\u6216\u96c7\u7528\u5408\u540c\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u5c06\u5176\u7eb3\u5165\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6545\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u50cf\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\u4f5c\u2018\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u2019\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ece\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5408\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5176\u57fa\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u662f\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff08\u6216\u96c7\u7528\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff09\u5728\u6709\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u867d\u7136\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u6c11\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5904\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e8b\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u2018\u7279\u522b\u2019\u6b63\u5728\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u5f31\u8005\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u504f\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u504f\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u800c\u5bf9\u5951\u7ea6\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6545\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u6c11\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u800c\u5426\u8ba4\u5176\u504f\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u66f4\u5e94\u5f53\u5f3a\u8c03\u504f\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u201d[xxiv]<\/p>\n
\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u4e3b\u5f20\u662f\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\uff08\u6216\u96c7\u7528\u5408\u540c\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u201d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u738b\u5168\u5174\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u751a\u81f3\u6784\u6210\u5176\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6cd5\u7406\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9002\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u6ce8\u91cd\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\uff0c\u5374\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\u8865\u5145\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u3002\u201d[xxv]<\/p>\n
\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ece\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u201d\u5e94\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u5177\u6709\u5408\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u201d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u201c\u5728\u52b3\u8d44\u77db\u76fe\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4ece\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u5177\u6709\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u52b3\u8d44\u77db\u76fe\u65e5\u8d8b\u7f13\u548c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5411\u52b3\u8d44\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e86\u56de\u5f52\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u201d[xxvi]<\/p>\n
\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u8bef\u4f20\u7b14\u8005\u4e3b\u5f20\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u56de\u5f52\u6c11\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u7b14\u8005\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8d5e\u6210\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u738b\u5168\u5174\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u89c2\u70b9\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u738b\u5168\u5174\u624d\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u51af\u5f66\u541b\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u518d\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u518d\u4f53\u73b0\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u5b9a\u548c\u6392\u65a5\u5408\u540c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5171\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u5236\u5ea6\u666e\u904d\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u666e\u904d\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5408\u540c\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u201d[xxvii]\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u201c\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u539f\u5219\u201d\u6539\u6362\u6210\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e00\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0e\u6c11\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u5219[xxviii]\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u8981\u5426\u5b9a\u52b3\u52a8\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u79c1\u6cd5\u6027\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u65f6\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u201c\u4ece\u7acb\u6cd5\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u96c7\u4e3b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4fb5\u5bb3\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u6743\u5229\u3001\u5f15\u53d1\u52b3\u8d44\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u4e3b\u4f53\u800c\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u96c7\u4e3b\u800c\u8a00\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u9650\u5236\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b49\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u201d[xxix]<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\u5c06\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5173\u7cfb\u89c6\u4e3a\u4fb5\u6743\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u672c\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u89e3\u9664\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4fb5\u6743\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u662f\u6307\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u6743\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\uff1b\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7ea6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4fb5\u6743\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e00\u822c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u4e8b\u5148\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9884\u5148\u5c06\u96c7\u4e3b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4fb5\u6743\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u88ab\u4fb5\u6743\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7684\u5408\u7ea6\u5b89\u6392\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u4f59\u3002\u4fb5\u6743\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0e\u5951\u7ea6\u4e3b\u4f53\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4fb5\u6743\u4e3b\u4f53\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u56e0\u89e6\u72af\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5e94\u5f53\u627f\u62c5\u8d54\u507f\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u5728\u7b7e\u8ba2\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4fb5\u6743\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u8fc7\u9519\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u539f\u7f6a\u201d\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u663e\u7136\u5e76\u65e0\u5e73\u7b49\u534f\u5546\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5c06\u5951\u7ea6\u5173\u7cfb\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4fb5\u6743\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5c06\u6839\u672c\u5426\u5b9a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6309\u7167\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\uff1b\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u300b\u5219\u53ea\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u4e24\u8005\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u540c\u65f6\u600e\u4e48\u89c4\u8303\u5462\uff1f\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u6743\u5229\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5373\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u6743\u5229\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u5ff5\u5373\u662f\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u4f18\u4f4d\u3002\u201d[xxx]\u5f88\u96be\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cc\u65b9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u53bb\u76f4\u63a5\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6545\u610f\u641e\u4e24\u5957\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u51b2\u649e\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u201c\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u4f18\u5148\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u51b2\u7a81\u89c4\u8303\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u534f\u8c03\u4e24\u5957\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u201c\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8c10\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u6781\u5176\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u503e\u659c\u7acb\u6cd5\u539f\u5219\u6539\u9020\u6210\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5c06\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4fb5\u6743\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4efb\u610f\u6027\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ee5\u534f\u5546\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c06\u79c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u8303\u4ece\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u8005\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u62bd\u8d70\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u516c\u6cd5\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u6d77\u56e0\u00b7\u79d1\u8328\u7b49\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u79c1\u6cd5\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u83ab\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u81ea\u6cbb\u6216\u5176\u81ea\u6211\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5951\u7ea6\u81ea\u7531\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u884c\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u2026\u2026\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u79c1\u4eba\u4f01\u4e1a\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201d[xxxi] \u201c\u5408\u540c\u81ea\u7531\u8981\u6c42\u7ed9\u4e88\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u5728\u8ba2\u7ea6\u65f6\u81ea\u7531\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u5f97\u6743\u5229\u53ca\u5176\u6743\u5229\u7684\u8ba9\u6e21\u3002\u201d[xxxii]\u4e00\u65e6\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5168\u4e27\u5931\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u4e5f\u5fc5\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u56de\u5934\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u5e38\u59d4\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u59d4\u5728\u8bba\u8ff0\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u662f\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7c7b\u578b\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bba\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5171\u6027\u3002\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5e94\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u79c1\u6cd5\u56e0\u7d20\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u662f\u6c11\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u5411\u4ee5\u7eaf\u79c1\u6cd5\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6765\u89e3\u8bfb\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u3002\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6c11\u6cd5\u3001\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u8fd8\u5728\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u4e8e\u9610\u8ff0\u5177\u6709\u53e4\u5178\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u81ea\u613f\u548c\u516c\u5e73\u8272\u5f69\u5e76\u7565\u5e26\u51e0\u8bb8\u65e9\u671f\u4ea4\u6613\u70d9\u5370\u7684\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u8fd8\u5802\u800c\u7687\u4e4b\u5730\u5c06\u5408\u540c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u534f\u5546\u4e00\u81f4\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u540c\u5b9e\u8df5\u5374\u51b2\u7834\u6cd5\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5408\u540c\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u7559\u610f\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u8ba2\u7acb\u7684\u5408\u540c\u5f88\u5c11\u662f\u534f\u5546\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e00\u624b\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u3002\u201d[xxxiii]\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u7eaf\u79c1\u6cd5\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6765\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u8d77\u8349\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u51c6\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u6cd5\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u79c1\u6cd5\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u6574\u5408\u3002\u4f9d\u7b14\u8005\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u5e38\u59d4\u5e76\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9002\u5ea6\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u5f53\u7ed9\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u7559\u51fa\u5951\u7ea6\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7684\u5178\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u8bb2\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u79c1\u6cd5\u56e0\u7d20\u53ea\u662f\u6446\u8bbe\uff0c\u5c06\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u5ba3\u4f20\u6210\u4e86\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u53bb\u8c08\u201c\u5355\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u6216\u201c\u53cc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u4f7f\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u6210\u4e3a\u6c11\u6cd5\u6216\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u4ece\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u51fa\u53d1\u6765\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u627f\u7ee7\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u96c6\u4e2d\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e2d\u79c1\u6cd5\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u503e\u659c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u601d\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
——————————————————————————–<\/p>\n
[i]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[ii]\u5e38\u51ef\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u5f53\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff086\uff09\uff1a32.<\/p>\n
[iii]\u4f5a\u540d\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u2014\u2014\u5206\u7ec4\u5ba1\u8bae\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u8349\u6848\u53d1\u8a00\u6458\u767b\uff08\u4e8c\uff09[EB\/OL].\uff082007\u201404\u201429\uff09[2007\u201407-15].http:\/\/www.npc. gov.cn\/cwh\/common\/zw.jsp\uff1fhyid=0210027&label=WXZLK&id=364968.<\/p>\n
[iv]\u89c1\u60ca\u96f7\u3002\u5389\u65e0\u754f\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u7ade\u4e1a\u9650\u5236\u8865\u507f\u6807\u51c6\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76[EB\/OL].\uff082006\u201403\u201424\uff09[2007\u201404\u201422].http:\/\/finance.sina.com.cn\/g\/20060324\/09162444633.shtml.<\/p>\n
[v]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[vi]\u5173\u6000\u3002\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2006\uff085\uff09\uff1a8.<\/p>\n
[vii]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[viii]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[ix]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[x]\u90d1\u529f\u6210\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u504f\u8892\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b[J].\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\uff0c2006\u201404\u201424\uff1b<\/p>\n
[xi]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[xii]\u7a0b\u591a\u751f\u3002\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\u5fc5\u987b\u575a\u6301\u7ef4\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c2005\uff0812\uff09\uff1a8.<\/p>\n
[xiii]\u674e\u5c0f\u5f64\u3002\u89c2\u70b9\u4ea4\u950b\uff1a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u535a\u5f08[EB\/OL].\uff082007\u201403\u201420\uff09[2007\u201407\u201427].http:\/\/www.dhld.gov.cn\/zc\/list.asp\uff1f id=1785.<\/p>\n
[xiv]\u8463\u4fdd\u534e\uff0c\u7a0b\u60e0\u745b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5\u5b66[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1992\uff1a80.<\/p>\n
[xv]\u8463\u4fdd\u534e\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7814\u7a76[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2005\uff1a423.<\/p>\n
[xvi]\u59dc\u9896\u3002\u5bf9\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u51e0\u70b9\u8ba4\u8bc6[EB\/OL].\uff082006\u201403\u201420\uff09[2007\u201405\u201431].http:\/\/www.cnlsslaw.com\/list.asp\uff1f Unid=2645.<\/p>\n
[xvii]\u738b\u5bb6\u798f\u3002\u6c11\u6cd5\u503a\u6743[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1991\uff1a266.<\/p>\n
[xviii]\u82cf\u660e\u8bd7\u3002\u5951\u7ea6\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u5951\u7ea6\u793e\u4f1a\u5316[C]\/\u90d1\u7389\u6ce2\u3002\u6c11\u6cd5\u503a\u7f16\u8bba\u6587\u9009\u8f91\uff1a\u4e0a\u518c\u3002\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e94\u5357\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1985\uff1a166.<\/p>\n
[xix]\u7ea6\u7ff0\uff1f\u7f57\u5c14\u65af\u3002\u6b63\u4e49\u8bba[M].\u4f55\u6000\u5b8f\uff0c\u4f55\u5305\u94a2\uff0c\u5ed6\u7533\u767d\uff0c\u8bd1\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1988\uff1a5.<\/p>\n
[xx]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[xxi]\u90d1\u529f\u6210\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u504f\u8892\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b[J].\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\uff0c2006\u201404\u201424\uff1b<\/p>\n
[xxii]\u6797\u5609\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\uff1a\u7a81\u51fa\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u662f\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u77eb\u6b63[N].\u4e86\u4eba\u65e5\u62a5\uff0c2007-05\u201421.<\/p>\n
[xxiii]\u90d1\u529f\u6210\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u504f\u8892\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b[J].\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\uff0c2006\u201404\u201424\uff1b<\/p>\n
[xxiv]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff089\uff09\uff1a19\u201422.<\/p>\n
[xxv]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2004\uff1a43.<\/p>\n
[xxvi]\u738b\u5168\u5174\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u6cd5[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2004\uff1a43.<\/p>\n
[xxvii]\u51af\u5f66\u541b\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5e94\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u4e09\u5927\u5173\u7cfb[J].\u5f53\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff086\uff09\uff1a26.<\/p>\n
[xxviii]\u5e38\u51ef\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u5f53\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff086\uff09\uff1a32.<\/p>\n
[xxix]\u5e38\u51ef\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u5f53\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff086\uff09\uff1a32.<\/p>\n
[xxx]\u5e38\u51ef\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898[J].\u5f53\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c2006\uff086\uff09\uff1a32.<\/p>\n
[xxxi]\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\uff1f\u970d\u6069\uff0c\u6d77\u56e0\uff1f\u79d1\u8328\uff0c\u6c49\u65af\uff1f\u83b1\u585e\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u6c11\u5546\u6cd5\u5bfc\u8bba[M].\u695a\u5efa\uff0c\u8bd1\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1996\uff1a90.<\/p>\n
[xxxii]\u9648\u6797\u6797\u3002\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u4e0a\u8fdd\u7ea6\u91d1\u5236\u5ea6\u68c0\u8ba8\u53ca\u5176\u6539\u8fdb[J].\u6c5f\u6d77\u5b66\u520a\uff0c1999\uff081\uff09\uff1a67.<\/p>\n
[xxxiii]\u5f20\u65b0\u5b9d\u3002\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5408\u540c\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u8ba8[M]\/\/\u59da\u8f89\u3002\u6c11\u6cd5\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1999\uff1a129.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u534e\u4e1c\u653f\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u00b7\u8463\u4fdd\u534e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u51c6\u5219\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u5173\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-324","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wiki"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=324"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/start.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}